Medicinal Herb InfoA reference archive of plants and their traditions
Not medical advice. This site documents how plants have been described and used historically. It is a botanical and folklore reference, not guidance for treating illness, and it carries no dosing instructions. Talk to a doctor or pharmacist before using any plant medicinally — herbs interact with medication and some are toxic.

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Mexican Damiana

Botanical reference entry

Parts Usually Used

Leaves

Description of Plant(s) and Culture

Mexican damiana is a small shrub; the long, broad, obovate, toothed, light green damiana leaves have few hairs on the rib; frequented by reddish twigs. Damiana is a small mint-like plant bearing fragrant yellowish-white flowers. Plant has a warm, bitter, camphor-like taste.

Where Found

Found in dry places in Texas, Baja California, and northern Mexico.

Medicinal Properties

Laxative, aphrodisiac, nervine, aperient, diuretic, stimulant, tonic

Biochemical Information

Essential oil with cineol, cymol, pinene, arbutin, hydrocyanic glycoside, bitter principle, tannin, resin

Legends, Myths and Stories

The Mexican damiana is considered the Mexican aphrodisiac and tonic. Damiana is a delicate scented herb used alone or in wine and liqueur compositions as bouquet garni.

Uses

Historically, damiana was regarded by herbalists as a stimulating tonic for nervous and sexual debility, and it held a strong reputation as an aphrodisiac. Traditional practitioners prescribed it for conditions such as spermatorrhea, orchitis, and female sexual dysfunction. It was also utilized as a digestive aid and laxative for constipation, as well as for migraines and cystitis.

In folk tradition, herbalists employed it to counter poor concentration and to promote a general sense of well-being, classifying it as a tonic for the brain and blood. It was frequently prepared in combination with saw palmetto berries.

How Sold

Damiana leaves are available from herb dealers. Also, obtainable in capsule form.

Warning

Damiana stimulates beyond the limit of our safe and healthy resources; may have ill effect on the heart. Use this herb with medical supervision.

Bibliography

, Simon & Schuster/Fireside, Rockefeller Center 1230 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10020 The Herb Book , by John Lust, Bantam Books, 666 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY. copyright 1974. Indian Herbalogy of North America , by Alma R. , Horticultural Hall, 300 Massachusetts Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, 1973 The Magic of Herbs in Daily Living , by Richard Lucas, Parker Publishing Co.

(1988). Old Ways Rediscovered , by Clarence Meyer, Meyerbooks, publisher, PO Box 427, Glenwood, Illinois 60425, published from 1954, print 1988 The Yoga of Herbs: An Ayurvedic Guide to Herbal Medicine , by Dr. David Frawley & Dr. Vasant Lad, Lotus Press, Twin Lakes, Wisconsin, Second edition, 1988. , Lotus Press, PO Box 325, Twin Lakes. , Copyright 1988, published 1992